Project

Digester Dome Corrosion Relining

Digester dome eaten from the gas side by hydrogen sulfide rebuilt and relined against the headspace environment, no plate replacement.

The challenge

What was failing

A sludge digester generates hydrogen sulfide that collects in the gas space under the dome, and where that gas meets moisture and the steel it turns into an acid that eats the dome from the inside. The attack concentrates in the headspace above the liquid line, so the crown and the upper shell lose wall while the wetted lower portion looks comparatively sound. As the steel thins, pitting opens up, perforations start, and the dome can no longer hold gas pressure or keep the process sealed. Left untreated the digester loses containment and has to come offline, which a treatment plant cannot easily afford.

Digester headspace lined against the gas-side environment
Our approach

How AAS approaches it

We bring the dome down to clean, profiled steel where the gas-side attack has done its work, then map the metal loss across the crown and the upper shell. We rebuild the pitted and thinned areas and any perforations with a cold-applied composite so the steel goes back to profile with no hot work in a gas-bearing vessel. Once the substrate is sound we line the whole headspace with a barrier system keyed to the hydrogen sulfide environment, sealing the original steel and the rebuilt areas under one continuous film so the acid attack has nothing left to bite into.

Assess and map

We survey the gas space to locate pitting, thinned plate, and perforations across the crown and upper shell, and confirm the headspace conditions so the lining is keyed correctly.

Surface prep

We grit-blast the affected steel to a clean, anchored profile so both the composite and the lining bond to bare metal.

Rebuild corroded steel

We rebuild pitted areas, thinned plate, and perforations with a cold-applied composite, with no hot work in the gas-bearing dome and no plate replacement.

Reline the headspace

We line the crown and upper shell with a barrier system matched to the hydrogen sulfide environment, applied over the steel and the rebuilt areas as one continuous film.

Inspect and return to service

We confirm the lining is sound and continuous and turn the dome back over for the digester to go back into service.

What you get back

The result

Dome rebuilt and relined without cutting out or replacing plate
Gas-side pitting, thinned steel, and perforations rebuilt in place with no hot work in the gas space
Headspace sealed under one continuous barrier keyed to the hydrogen sulfide environment
Work delivered by factory-trained and factory-certified Belzona applicators
In the field

From the job

Repair and protection work of this kind, performed by AAS crews across Louisiana.

24-hour on-call service

Have equipment that needs to stay in service?

Tell us what is failing. We respond quickly, and we offer 24-hour on-call service.

Call (225) 751-1930